Caption:
The Alien in
a free-falling
elevator
and a free-falling
spacecraft
in orbit.
Both objects
define
inertial frames.
However, they can also be viewed as
reference frames
in the
celestial frame
of the Earth
since they are accelerated
by the gravitational field
of the Earth.
For more details about reference frames
and inertial frames,
see
Mechanics file
frame_basics.html,
especially section
frame_basics.html: Inertial Frames.