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<h1>    SN 2002ap Ic Hypernova in M74 (NGC 628) </h1>

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<a href="../../../../../writer/chaucer/chaucer_astrolabe.png">
     <img src="../../../../../writer/chaucer/chaucer_astrolabe_thumb.png" align=right width=20%
      alt="Geoffrey Chaucer with an astrolabe."> </a>

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OBJ:  SN 2002ap Ic hypernova in M74 (NBC 628, an Sc galaxy).  See 
          <a href="http://leda.univ-lyon1.fr/ledacat.cgi?NGC628&ob=ra">Leda:  M74</a>.
DISCOVERY:   2002jan29 by amateur  Yoji Hirose of Chigasaki, Kanagawa-ken.
MAX:  2002feb07 +/- 2 UT n B from \citet{gal-yam2002}.
           This <a href="../../../days.html">day of the year 38</a>.
SUPERNOVA of the YEAR:  <a href="../../../desig.html#desig_of_year">42</a>.

HEADER:  <a href="http://www.nhn.ou.edu/~jeffery/">D. J. Jeffery (2006jan01)</a>.

REF:
       <a href="../../../../../aalib/aastex/ref.html#foley2003">
       \bibitem[foley et al.(2003)]{foley2003}
        Folatelli, G., et al. 2006, PASP, 115, 1220
%<a href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2003PASP..115.1220F&amp;db_key=AST&amp;data_type=HTML&amp;format=&amp;high=4456ac2c7328888">
        % ADS Reference</a>
        % 9 coauthors including Filippenko and Mazzli. 
        % Optical Photometry and Spectroscopy of the SN 1998bw-like Type Ic Supernova 2002ap Ic hypernova.
        % Some SN 2002ap spectra, but not those in David Branch's archive. 

       <a href="../../../../../aalib/aastex/ref.html#gal-yam2002">
\bibitem[Gal-Yam et al.(2002)]{gal-yam2002} Gal-Yam, A., Ofek, E. O., Shemmer, O. 2002, MNRAS, 332, L73 
%<a href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2002MNRAS.332L..73G&amp;db_key=AST&amp;data_type=HTML&amp;format=&amp;high=445434aee107528">
     % ADS reference</a>
     % Supernova 2002ap: the first month
     % A Ic hypernova without a gamma-ray burst, but weakish hypernova.
     % An it may have had a jet.

       <a href="../../../../../aalib/aastex/ref.html#kawabata2002">
\bibitem[Kawabata et al.(2002)]{kawabata2002} Kawabata, K., et al. 2002, \apj, 580, L39.
%<a href=http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2002ApJ...580L..39K&amp;db_key=AST&amp;data_type=HTML&amp;format=&amp;high=445434aee107528">
        % ADS Reference</a>
        % The polarization data of SN 2002ap Ic hypernova that suggested that a jet formed.
        % 31 coauthors:  Kawabata, Jeffery, ... Mazzali ... Nomoto.

       <a href="../../../../../aalib/aastex/ref.html#yoshii2003">
\bibitem[Yoshii et al.(2003)]{yoshi2003} Yoshii, Y., et al. 2003, \apj, 592, 467
%<a href="http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-bib_query?bibcode=2003ApJ...592..467Y&amp;db_key=AST&amp;data_type=HTML&amp;format=&amp;high=445434aee105156">
% ADS reference</a>
     % The Optical/Near-Infrared Light Curves of SN 2002ap for the First 140 Days after Discovery 
     % 14 coauthors
     % A Ic hypernova without a gamma-ray burst, but weakish hypernova.
     % And it may have had a jet.



REP:  F_lambda (erg/cm2/s/A) ??? vs. lambda (ang)  (iformat = 1)
COR:  not deredshifted ??? (heliocentric velocity 656 +/- 2 and 
        v_hel corrected for CMB radiation 363 km/s from
   <a href="http://leda.univ-lyon1.fr/ledacat.cgi?NGC628&ob=ra">Leda:  M74</a>.
     <a href="../../../../../aalib/aastex/ref.html#folatelli2006">
        \bibitem[folatelli et al.(2006)]{follatelli2006}</a> give 5670 km/s).
      not dereddened ??? (Galactic foreground .30/4... =.075
     <a href="../../../../../aalib/aastex/ref.html#schlegel1998">Schlegel et al. (1998)</a>
      not smoothed ????, not photometric ????
      Derived B maximum is 2002feb07 (see above).

OBS:  ????

Date: 2002 () with 2002feb07 (38) for B maximum gives:
      day =  - 38 =  (See JD in FITS information below).

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&specnamelist
   aname='sn2002ap Ic_hyp  2002_'
   ebv=.075
   epoch=          ! This parameter needs to updated for the particular spectrum.
   iformat=1
   itick=2
   itickln=4
   t_rise=20.d0      ! default 
   v_helio=656.
   ymin2=.2d-16
   ymax2=4.5d-16
   ymin3=.3
   ymax3=3.
   wlammin1=3800.d0
   wlammax1=
   wlammin2=3800.d0
   wlammax2=
   wlammin3=3800.d0
   wlammax3=
/

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<a href="./figure/sn2002ap_2002_.gif">
     <img src="./figure/sn2002ap_2002_.gif" align=middle width=80%
      alt="./figure/sn2002ap_2002_.gif"> </a>

<a href="./figure/sn2002ap_2002_.ps">Postscript plot of the spectrum.</a>

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<a href="./figure/sn2002ap_2002_.dif.gif">
     <img src="./figure/sn2002ap_2002_.dif.gif" align=middle width=80%
      alt="./figure/sn2002ap_2002_.dif.gif"> </a>

<a href="./figure/sn2002ap_2002_.dif.ps">Postscript plot of the spectrum</a> with local normalization.

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FITS: Fits format information from the observers.


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