Hypatia

    Caption: The imaginative portrait Hypatia by Julia Margaret Cameron (1815--1879). The model is Marie Spartali Stillman (1844--1927).

    Hypatia (c.360--415 CE) is the most famous of the very few women philosophers, mathematicians, and astronomers of Greco-Roman antiquity.

    She was the daughter of the ancient Greek mathematician and ancient Greek astronomer Theon of Alexandria (c.335--c.405 CE).

    Hypatia came very near the end of Greco-Roman antiquity: just before the Middle Ages in one periodization. In philosophy, perhaps one should date the final gasp of Greco-Roman antiquity with the death of Simplicius of Cilicia (c.490--c.560).

    Hypatia has her own biopic: Agora (2009 film)---but it shows her as investigating heliocentrism---which she NEVER did in recorded history---but she might have in unrecorded history.

    Credit/Permission: Julia Margaret Cameron (1815--1879), 1867 (uploaded to Wikipedia by Derrick Coetzee (AKA User:Dcoetzee), 2010) / Public domain.
    Image link: Wikipedia: File:Hypatia, by Julia Margaret Cameron.jpg.
    Local file: local link: hypatia.html.
    File:
    Ancient Astronomy file: hypatia.html.