Catalog of Images for Lecture 5


Images


  1. ./carnot_sadi_001.jpg

    Nicolas Leonard Sadi Carnot (1796--1832): a pioneer of thermodynamics.

    Sadi Carnot in the dress uniform of a student of the Ecole Polytechnique.

    Carnot is noted for his discovery of the Carnot heat engine or Carnot cycle.

    The Carnot heat engine has the most efficient cycle possible for an engine or refrigerator.

    He also had a famous father, Lazare Carnot (1753--1823), one of the French Revolution leaders. Carnot was called the ``Organizer of Victory''.

    Credit: Unknown artist to the web. Wikipedia judges its copyright status as uncertain. But it must have been painted no later than the 1820s and surely the artist's copyright is now long expired if it ever exited.

    Download site: Wikipedia: Image:Sadi Carnot.jpeg


  2. ./gym.gif

    Just a cute gym gif that illustrates a cycle.

    Actually, a part of the cycle is off-screen.

    Credit: Unknown to me, but I trust he/she is not aggrieved that I publicly display his wares.

    Download site: None. The gym.gif was just sent me by someone and the details are long-forgotten.


  3. ./power_station_001_diagram.png

    A diagram of thermal power station

    
         Legend by image creator
    
         1. Cooling tower 	        10. Steam governor valve 	19. Superheater
         2. Cooling water pump 	11. High pressure turbine 	20. Forced draught fan
         3. Three-phase             12. Deaerator 	                21. Reheater
             transmission line
         4. Unit transformer 	13. Feed heater 	        22. Air intake
         5. Three-phase electricr 	14. Coal conveyor        	23. Economiser
              generator
         6. Low pressure turbine 	15. Coal hopper         	24. Air preheater
         7. Boiler feed pump 	16. Pulverised fuel mill 	25. Precipitator
         8. Condenser     	        17. Boiler drum 	        26. Induced draught fan
         9. Intermediate pressure 	18. Ash hopper 	                27. Chimney stack
              turbine
    
         

    A detailed description can be found at the download source Wikipedia: Image:PowerStation2.svg.

    Credit: Wikipedia contributor Magicflame. According to Wikipedia permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version.

    Download site: Wikipedia: Image:PowerStation2.svg.


  4. refrigerator_001_schematic.png

    A schematic diagram of a refrigerator.

    Legend (by image creator: see below)

    1. Condenser coil (hot side heat exchanger)
    2. Expansion valve (gas expands, cools and liquifies)
    3. Evaporator coil (cold side heat exchanger)
    4. Compressor
    5. Red = Gas at high pressure and temperature
    6. Pink = Gas at high pressure and reduced temperature
    7. Blue = Liquid at low pressure and greatly reduced temperature
    8. Light Blue = Gas at low pressure and warmer temperature

    Credit: Wikipedia contributor Ilmari Karonen. The creator has put the image in the public domain.

    Download site: Wikipedia: Image:Heatpump.svg.


  5. steam__engine_001_diagram.gif

    An animated diagram of a triple expansion engine

    Looks like at Heath Robinson machine.

    Credit: Wikipedia contributor Emoscopes. According to Wikipedia permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version.

    Download site: Wikipedia: Image:Triple expansion engine animation.gif.


  6. turbine_001_diagram.jpg

    A diagram of a electric generator and a turbine for hydropower.

    Actual images of electric generators and turbines in power plants are often complex.

    So many prongs and ridges and covers that it is hard to see what is happening.

    This image, of course, cannot stand for the whole range of possibilities, but it is generally instructive.

    Credit: United States Army Corps of Engineers As the creator is a US Government Agency the image in the public domain.

    Download site: Wikipedia: Image:Water turbine.jpg.